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Left to Right: How Grid Drawing Trains Eye Tracking

Reading needs eyes that move smoothly left to right. Learn how grid drawing gives kids playful practice with eye tracking, scanning and keeping their place.

By Kevin Coulston, author and illustrator of 88 children’s art books · · 3 min read

Grid drawing trains eye tracking because kids work across rows of squares, moving their eyes left to right and top to bottom while keeping their place. That same smooth scanning is what readers use to move across a line of text and find the start of the next one.

Eye tracking is the ability to move the eyes smoothly and accurately from one point to another. It sounds automatic, but it is a skill children develop. When it is shaky, kids may lose their place when reading, skip lines or find copying from the board tiring.

The grid as a reading path

In a grid drawing book, each picture is divided into squares. Kids usually work row by row: start at the top left square, copy it, move to the next square on the right, and continue to the end of the row before dropping down. That pattern is exactly the path of reading in English.

At the same time, kids move their eyes between the original picture and their own grid, finding the matching square each time. That shift-and-find movement is the same one used to copy from a board or a book.

Silly aliens keep it fun

Practice only helps if kids want to do it. Draw by Grid: Silly Aliens turns that practice into a game. Goofy, many-eyed aliens appear one square at a time, which is motivating enough that kids will happily work through a whole grid.

Tips for grid drawing beginners

  • Use a finger or bookmark. A finger on the current square helps keep place.
  • Check off squares. On a photocopy of the grid, lightly tick each square when it is done.
  • Start with bigger squares. Fewer, larger squares are easier for young eyes.
  • Short sessions. Five or ten minutes is plenty at first.

Other eye-tracking games

  • Maze drawing. Draw and solve mazes with a finger, then a pencil.
  • Dot-to-dot. Following numbered dots trains scanning and searching.
  • Spot the difference. Comparing two pictures uses the same looking-back-and-forth skill.

When to check with a professional

If your child often loses their place when reading, complains of tired eyes, or covers one eye, it is worth an eye exam with an optometrist. Drawing activities are a fun extra, not a treatment. For more on reading readiness, see how drawing gets kids ready to read.

Questions parents ask

What is eye tracking in reading?

Eye tracking is the ability to move the eyes smoothly along a line of text and accurately find the start of the next line. It is an important part of fluent reading.

Can drawing help with eye tracking?

Grid drawing, mazes and dot-to-dots give children playful practice moving their eyes in order and keeping their place. They are a fun complement to reading practice.

When should I worry about my child's eye tracking?

If your child frequently loses their place, skips lines, rubs their eyes or complains of headaches when reading, see an eye doctor for a full exam.

More in hands and movement, or browse all 217 posts on the blog.

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